What Is Faux Suede?
Faux suede is a synthetic fabric designed to imitate the look and feel of genuine suede leather. Made primarily from polyester or microfiber materials, it offers a soft, smooth texture similar to real suede but is generally more affordable and easier to maintain.
Because it is man-made, faux suede can also be produced in a wider range of colors and finishes than natural suede.
What Is the Difference from Real Suede?
Material Composition
Real suede is made from the underside of animal hides, typically from lamb, goat, or calf leather, giving it a natural, fibrous texture. Faux suede, however, is crafted from synthetic fibers like polyester or microfiber, making it animal-friendly and vegan.
Durability and Maintenance
Genuine suede is prone to staining and water damage, requiring careful cleaning and conditioning. Faux suede is generally more resistant to moisture and easier to clean, though it can still be vulnerable to certain types of stains.
Cost and Accessibility
Real suede tends to be more expensive due to the sourcing and processing of animal hides. Faux suede is more budget-friendly and widely available, making it a popular alternative for fashion and upholstery.
Environmental Impact
Real suede involves animal farming and tanning processes that can impact the environment. Faux suede's production relies on petrochemicals, raising concerns about sustainability and biodegradability.
What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Faux Suede?
Advantages
- Affordability: Much cheaper than genuine suede, making it accessible to a wider audience.
- Animal-Friendly: Vegan alternative that avoids the use of animal hides.
- Easy Care: Typically more resistant to water and stains, allowing for simpler cleaning.
- Consistency: Manufactured for uniform texture and color, reducing flaws.
Disadvantages
- Breathability: Less breathable compared to natural suede, which may affect comfort in some clothing.
- Longevity: Can wear out or pill faster than real suede, especially with frequent use.
- Appearance: May lack the rich, natural depth and aging qualities of genuine suede.
- Environmental Impact: Being synthetic, production often involves petrochemicals, raising sustainability concerns.
Is Water Bad for Faux Suede?
While faux suede is generally more water-resistant than real suede, excessive exposure to water can still cause damage. Prolonged soaking or heavy moisture may lead to water spots, changes in texture, or even degradation of the fabric's backing.
For this reason, it's best to avoid saturating faux suede items and to treat spills promptly by blotting with a dry cloth. Using protective sprays designed for synthetic fabrics can also help improve water resistance and prolong the life of your faux suede belongings.